Badanie wpływu leczenia ortodontycznego na przemieszczenie zębów

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Badanie wpływu leczenia ortodontycznego na przemieszczenie zębów przednich u pacjentów z chorobą przyzębia

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Study on the effects of orthodontics on anterior tooth displacement in patients

Periodontal disease is a common oral disease. More than 90% of the general population is reported to have periodontal disease, the incidence of which increases with age, and it is caused by bacterial infection in the oral cavity that leads to destruction of periodontal tissue, which in turn leads to fragmentation and displacement of anterior teeth, as well as enlarged gaps and other symptoms (1, 2). Studies have shown that patients with periodontal disease may have pathologic tooth displacement, such as anterior tooth displacement (3). Anterior tooth displacement not only affects the normal chewing function of patients but also affects facial aesthetics. Some patients with severe symptoms may even experience tooth loss.

Currently, the main treatment options for anterior tooth displacement due to periodontal disease include conventional periodontal therapy, medication, periodontal tissue regeneration, and surgery. Previous studies have shown that it is difficult to achieve the desired clinical outcome using conventional treatment (4). Orthodontic treatment is used clinically in patients with anterior tooth displacement. Orthodontic treatment has been reported to enhance the appearance and function of teeth by moving or straightening these pathological teeth (5, 6). However, few studies have shown the effect of orthodontic treatment on anterior tooth displacement after periodontal disease. In this context, the aim of this study was to [...]

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